Therefore, some professors are not authors." Indicate whether the statements below are TRUE or FALSE according to the passage. When the conclusion necessarily follows When the conclusion is very likely to follow When the argument is valid When the argument is sound 6 points QUESTION 2 1. 1.two people angrily disagreeing with one another over an important issue 1.a moral theory tanisha3020 The option that best describes the function of the first paragraph is option B. We don't need to appeal to the existence of God to explain the features of the natural world. b. Waiting for Godot - Wikipedia In his view (and the view of most ancient Greek philosophers), this involves thinking about character traits that are necessary for us to be our best. d. The 2nd premise, "If Delila gets an A on the test, she will pass the course. c.) The West Wing is my favorite show. Differences in communication styles due to gender can lead to miscommunication. Chain argument Many people will uncritically follow the commands of those in authority. Affirm the consequent Unsound. Which of the following is the attitude of most scientists? All these answers are correct, We should assume that there is a causal connection between two things if a correlation can be found between them. Arguing that if something is accepted in one case, then it must be accepted in all cases. They help us to explain why some actions are right or wrong. The pragmatic approach is motivated by the view that the nature of an argument cannot be completely captured in terms of its structure. McGraw-Hill Ch. 6 Quiz Flashcards | Quizlet 1.Individuals tend to reason poorly regardless of context. A different term that is a synonyms for both terms "All mammals are warm blooded. Does not exist 4.Individuals tend to reason well regardless of context. Particular affirmative 1.Conscience has an emotional component. Choosing appropriate evidence to support your argument will depend mostly on your personal interests and preferences. Which of the following can be a barrier to effective communication? D Authors or speakers use rhetorical devices to strengthen arguments Which of the following best describes the assumption of modern science called objectivity? At the end of their shift, they noticed that the kitchen was still pretty busy, so they continued to help through the next shift. 4.a moral theory that claims that you should always show respect for other people by helping them when they are in need and by never violating their rights, a moral theory that claims that the standards of a culture determine what is right or wrong for members of that culture. 4.an experiment. 3.A student asks a teacher to give him an A in a course because, if he gets anything less, he will not get into medical school. A deductive argument with 2 premises, at least 1 of which is a hypothetical claim, "If you went to the store last night, then we have milk. The conclusion Argument based on calculations Correct answers: 1 question: Which of the following best describes the tone of this passage? In the Food Industry Case, the executives fell for a number of cognitive bias traps in their decision making process. b. Which of the following best describes the idea of operationalizing concepts? John is a dog, Therefore, John went to the vet." Spent is an interactive game created by McKinney that challenges you to manage your money, raise a child and make it through the month getting paid minimum wage after a stretch of unemployment. The correct answer is 4) A logical appeal based on facts and reason. If the premises of an inductive argument are all true, then the conclusion might still be false. 3.All these answers are correct. Translate the claim into standard form "Not" in front of either of the terms 3.positive correlation holds when the occurrence of one event decreases the chance of another event occurring. The student is quoting from paragraph 1 of a 1998 online article by Travis Dacolias. Which best describes how the electoral college affects the executive The conclusion of a deductively valid argument necessarily follows from its premises. Which of the following best describes an informal fallacy? 4.None of these answers is true. This argument is an example of the fallacy of __________________ Then, add the necessary end mark for given sentence. c. Modus tollens, Where must you look to find the middle term of a categorical syllogism? Deductive arguments -Sometimes contains words or phrases such as: certainly, definitely, absolutely, conclusively, must be, & it necessarily follow that Syllogism A deductive argument presented in the form of two supporting premises and a conclusion -Usually presented as: 1. 2.an argument that we should not believe a claim because only a stupid person would accept it a. Modus tollens All fruit are apples 2.A person's conscience is unaffected by how that person is raised. 4. d. All of these are equally of concern to logic, Which of the following is a type of deductive argument? 3.resentment Truth 1.Consult a religious text. 1.The physical world can be studied without bias on the part of scientists. Which is the following is true of polls? Which of the following is true of gender and communication styles? Waiting for Godot is Beckett's translation of his own original French-language play, En attendant Godot, and is subtitled (in English only) "a tragicomedy in . Making an assumption that something is true simply because most people believe it to be true is an example of the _____ form of the popular appeal fallacy. When science and religion conflict, we should side with science. Not valid, The terms in standard-form propositions are always sounds are noun clauses "simliar to" 4.All these answers are correct. What type of argument is this? This can take many forms, including a hypothesis, a question, or, more commonly, a statement of the aims or objectives of the research. AND (Reading for 20 minutes every day exposes students to nearly 1.8 million words each school year.) c. Argument based on natural security, What type of argument is this? a. moral quandary It highlights the most important parts of the author's argument. * 1 point the evidence from personal experience the feeling the author gets about a topic the audiences point of view on a topic the, to support it with facts to form an opinion on it to break it down (to restate it in a different way) 2.What is an opposing claim in an informational text? When you evaluate an argument, you carefully consider the logic and organization the author use to make their case. 2.an argument that has a structure that renders it invalid d. The conclusion and the premises are independent of each other, a. The conclusion, A(n) _______________________ syllogism sorts things into specific classes, * The minor term <---------> Which of the following arguments commits the fallacy of appeal to ignorance? b. The argument has a true conclusion because it has at least one true premise a. Modus tollens The entry in the list of references begins like this: National Science Board. 3. generalization Question 27 1 which of the following best describes a - Course Hero b. a. 1.Morton Winkler 4.Your moral reasoning cannot benefit from listening to your conscience, Kant's categorical imperative is a moral principle that requires us to act only in ways that everyone could accept our acting, so the only actions it permits are actions that everyone could perform. (b) According to Mister Ernest, why is it better to have let the deer live than to have killed it? a. ~ Heaven is under our feet as well as over our heads a. Operationalizing concepts involves making concepts measurable. She used imagination and spatial-temporal reasoning. 1.provide sufficient evidence for a conclusion b. b. 4. obedience to authority. Evil Lives Here 2023 S20E6 | Evil Lives Here 2023 S20E6 | By Jason ADOV a. What typically happens when someone openly questions and challenges the entrenched traditional practices and beliefs of their society? 3.Men tend to communicate in order to build and strengthen relationships. 1.Deductive arguments typically contain words and phrases such as "probably" and "it is likely the case." Affirming the consequent Kai got an "A" in the test. 2.They help us to explain why some actions are right or wrong. False, Carol Gilligan maintained that men and women differ in the ways in which they develop morally. All mammals are dogs b. Which of the following is the preceding argument? a. Which of the following best describes the fallacy of accent? Yes, it is modus ponens Neanderthals (/ n i n d r t l, n e-,- l /; Homo neanderthalensis or H. sapiens neanderthalensis), also written as Neandertals, are an extinct species or subspecies of archaic humans who lived in Eurasia until about 40,000 years ago. a. c. Quality 2. spatial-temporal reasoning An argument that is psychologically appealing but fails to provide adequate logical support for its conclusion Which of the following best describes an argument that commits the informal fallacy of equivocation? Its premises offer only support rather than proof for the conclusion 4.When science and religion conflict, we should side with religion. SPENT D when the argument is sound. Which of the following BEST describes a "claim" in an argument? c. "Every crow I have every is black. "No animals are unicorns" 3.the empirical method b. )Simon's restaurant receives the best reviews from local food critics. Summaries; an outline of key information.a paraphrase of a longer piece of work. b. 4.All these answers are correct, Which of the following methods do scientists consider the only reliable one for obtaining knowledge? Universal affirmative Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between philosophy and science? a. 4.therefore, Which of the following should any good argument do? The food company's products are fine in moderation - it . c. Fallacious arguments are not defective. b. d. exactly 3, "If to rains today, we won't go to park. c. The conclusion a. 3.They have no effect on our actions. c. No bear is a grizzly 3.Neither the conclusion of an argument nor a premise in an argument is a proposition. It's not a duck, In a modus tollens argument, what is the diction of the second premise? EDUC 10: Critical Thinking and the Educated P, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka. A student asks a teacher to give him an A in a course because if he gets anything less, he will not get into medical school. 2.a hypothesis 2.words spoken Therefore, he didn't study." Complete the sentence by writing the correct form of the word shown in parentheses. The rule of presuming that a defendant is innocent until proven guilty in a court of law is an exception to the _____ fallacy. 1.dualism Deny the consequent b. 4.All these answers are correct, Which of the following can differ from culture to culture? The argument has a false conclusion because both the premises are false 2.The purpose of argumentation is to convince others of the truth of what you believe. c. The counterclaim Identifying an issue requires good communication skills. Particular In the postconventional stage, men tend to adhere to strict rules of duty, while women focus more on maintaining relationships and balancing the needs of others with their own needs. d. At least one of the premises is false, Which of the following is the primary concern of logic? b. The correct answer is B. 2.wealth It is based on evidence from different sources. An argumentative essay is one that requires an argument or to make a stand on some topic.It is a genre of English literature in which the author is required to present some argument after some research and . a. True or False? to offer a new way of looking at a particular state of affairs. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . "Asking questions, we walk": How should engineering education address The student is summarizing information that begins on page 29 and continues on page 30 in a 2000 article by Paul Kurtz. Uncogent. Attempting to provide rational support for a claim with a set of premises. If a teacher gave you the choice between reading a narrative or viewing a narrative, which would you choose? a. (a} Recall Why was New Orleans c. "There are 3 dogs chasing me" This means that he was well-prepared for the test. B, "If New York is having cold weather, you can bet New Jersey is too! Two principal approaches to fine-tuning this first-step characterization of arguments are what may be called the structural and pragmatic approaches. a. An inductive argument that offers support for its conclusion If most people believe something, then you should believe it too. You may not need to change the form that is given. 3.Conscience cannot provide you with knowledge. Which of the following best defines "emotional intelligence"? a well-written argument a persuasive argument an argument that provides just some reason for believing its conclusion an argument that guarantees the truth of its conclusion if its premises are all true. 2008. 1.A good definition makes use of figurative language True Chain argument B.You would trace an argument by seeing if the reasons and evidence are relevant in their support of, a It includes an explanation of the author's opinion. 1.ad hominem argument Business Essentials Objective 2.00 Business E, popular culture in the 1930s and then 1950s, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Comps study guide: Ethics: new definition of. 2.to make careful and objective observations Why not? False dilemma Exists, How many circles does a Venn diagram that tests a categorical syllogism have? Which informal fallacy claims that a member of a group must have some characteristic of that group? c. Yes, its sound Positive or particular c. Link argument True 2.bringing up information that is completely irrelevant to the point at hand Argument from popularity Argument by elimination 2.the purposes in communicating a. c. Either the conclusion is true or the premises are true attacking an Individual's character rather than considering his or her arguments Sophia Learning PHIL 202 Unit 1 Challenge 2.docx - Which of Sound. 3.cultural differences Have a happy day and remember when you have to choose being kind or right. Ants are swarming the sugar bowl. 3- Is there enough evidence for the claim? False, Which of the following best describes cultural relativism? Sentence, Viewpoint. Solved Which of the following best describes a deductively - Chegg a. 1.It is simple. 1.A man argues that you should believe that he is rich because, if you do not, he will punch you in the face. 1.popularity d. Its merely stronger or weaker rather than true or false, a. d. Modus ponens. Which of the following is a proposed explanation for a particular set of phenomena? d. The premises of a deductive argument are always true, c. The conclusion of a valid deductive argument necessarily follows from its premises, Which of the following best describes a syllogism? d. The same term for both, Which of the following is true of deductive arguments? Winning arguments False. A completely shaded circle b. Modus tollens 4.If the conclusion of an inductive argument is true, then the premises must be true as well. It includes an explanation of the author's opinion. (understood/understand), Four ways in which the rule of law could protect community members whose private property was damaged during a protest action, is being lonley and isolated a common issue that is with among other individuals in a similar mental state as lennie. 20 points QUESTION 7 1.Order the following inductive arguments from strongest (best) to weakest (worse). Two completely empty, overlapping circles b. Janet studies every day and takes notes in class. recognize an authors opinion or claim about the topic of their argument b. Therefore, all crows are black" Which of the Which of the following is a way to commit the fallacy of hasty generalization? The article has no paragraph or page numbers. A snake is a mammal. A.The last in a series of arguments supporting the central argument of the passage is presenteD. I will be checking to see if anyone needs help for 6th grade Math. Question: Which of the following best describes Korman's argument from suffering? Youd be a fool to miss it. 3. ", Premise 1: If A the B. "I only beef and salmon in the freezer.
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